group_by
Note
This is a point-in-time snapshot of the API documentation from January 2026. Going forward, we will not be maintaining a public copy of these references, and recommend users to refer to the built-in signature helpers available in the Hack LSP instead for complete and up-to-date information.
Return a dict keyed by the result of calling the giving function, preserving duplicate values
namespace HH\Lib\Dict;
function group_by<Tk as arraykey, Tv>(
Traversable<Tv> $values,
(function(Tv): ?Tk) $key_func,
): dict<Tk, vec<Tv>>;
- keys are the results of the given function called on the given values.
- values are vecs of original values that all produced the same key.
If a value produces a null key, it's omitted from the result.
Time complexity: O(n * f), where f is the complexity of $key_func
Space complexity: O(n)
Parameters
Traversable<Tv>$values(function(Tv): ?Tk) $key_func
Returns
dict<Tk, vec<Tv>>
Examples
Group numbers by their parity (separate even and odd numbers):
$numbers = vec[1, 1, 2, 3, 5, 8, 14];
$groups = Dict\group_by($numbers, $value ==> $value % 2);
\print_r($groups);